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Irish Sea Near Shore Data
Water samplers, CTD's, a fluorometer and a thermistor string are fixed to a permanent
mooring in the
north-western Irish Sea. This mooring is out of range of GSM networks for data telemetry, therefore
data is downloaded directly at each service. Service intervals are typically 6 weeks, when instruments
are cleaned, serviced, and waster samples collected for nutrient analysis - work is carried out aboard
the RV Lough Foyle. The mooring is positioned at 53º 47' N / 05º 38' W in an area that forms an important
part of the Irish Sea prawn (Nephrops norvegicus) fishery. A trawling exclusion zone has been established
around the mooring in order to protect the integrity of the mooring and instruments. In the spring and
summer, solar heating in combination with weak tidal flows allow thermal stratification to develop in
this area west of the Isle of Man. This stratification and its associated fronts ensure that large differences
in water temperature occur over short distances and depths, and isolates a dome of colder water in a
topographical depression. The density gradients between the cold water dome and warmer surrounding mixed
waters drive a cyclonic gyre.